Index/Organizations/Ministry of Public Security

Ministry of Public Security

Secret police agency of Communist Poland

Fact-Checks

17 results
Nov 9, 2025
Most Viewed

What is the current status of digital ID implementation in Vietnam as of 2025?

Vietnam has rolled out a national digital identity system around the VNeID platform, issuing and expanding mandatory electronic identification to companies and foreign residents as policy milestones s...

Dec 2, 2025
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Chinese restrictions on internet usage

China operates one of the world’s most elaborate internet control systems—the “Great Firewall”—that blocks tens of thousands of foreign websites and enforces real‑name and new internet identification ...

Dec 9, 2025
Most Viewed

Does china require digital id

China launched a centralized “National Online Identity Authentication Public Service” that went into effect on July 15, 2025, issuing internet ID numbers and certificates after verifying users with of...

Oct 21, 2025

What are the most common types of social media posts that lead to arrests in 2025?

Arrests in 2025 for social media activity most commonly arise from posts that spread misinformation or false allegations, incite violence or racial hatred, and distribute non‑consensual intimate image...

Oct 9, 2025

What are the penalties for refusing digital ID in Vietnam?

Vietnam has tied compliance with new biometric digital-ID rules to , with multiple reports stating that authorities or banks deactivated or froze roughly for failing to provide facial or fingerprint b...

Dec 10, 2025

What legal recourse do Vietnamese citizens have if banks freeze or confiscate accounts for missing digital ID?

Vietnam’s banks and the State Bank of Vietnam carried out a major enforcement action in 2025 that left roughly 86 million bank accounts frozen, deactivated or subject to restriction for failing to mee...

Dec 2, 2025

What specific laws and regulations define China’s online behavior rules and their enforcement mechanisms?

China’s online rules rest on a web of laws — principally the Cybersecurity Law (CSL), the Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL), the Data Security Law (DSL) and the 2025 Network Data Security Man...

Jan 15, 2026

What are the main features of Vietnam's VNeID digital ID system?

VNeID is Vietnam’s national digital identity "super app" built and operated by the Ministry of Public Security to centralize identity, biometric and document services into a unified platform for citiz...

Dec 18, 2025

How do local governments and tech companies implement China's digital ID?

China’s national digital ID — rolled out as the National Network/Internet ID or “Cyberspace ID” — is implemented through a mix of central regulation, local government data exchanges and mandatory tech...

Dec 13, 2025

How do Chinese chemical manufacturers covertly rebrand or route precursor shipments to avoid detection?

Available reporting shows China is both a huge legitimate producer of precursor and industrial chemicals and an evolving regulator tightening controls; authorities added several substances to controll...

Dec 9, 2025

What are Vietnam's current digital ID policies and deadlines for bank account verification in 2025?

Vietnam in 2025 has tied its national digital ID (VNeID/e‑ID) rollout to both public administration and banking: individuals faced biometric verification and transaction restrictions from January 1, 2...

Dec 2, 2025

What enforcement bodies implement China's online censorship and what powers do they have?

China’s internet censorship is implemented by a cluster of state bodies—most prominently the Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC), the Central Propaganda Department, the Ministry of Public Securit...

Oct 26, 2025

How will the Vietnamese government ensure the security and privacy of citizens' data in the digital ID program?

Vietnam’s digital ID program is being rolled out amid a broader push to strengthen cybersecurity and data protection, with official messaging emphasizing as central to the initiative . Legal reforms—m...

Oct 16, 2025

What are the digital ID requirements for foreign nationals living in Vietnam?

Vietnam is actively expanding its national digital ID ecosystem centered on the VNeID platform and implementing Decree 70/2024 guiding the Law on Identity Cards, and recent reporting indicates , enabl...

Oct 15, 2025

What are the key features and functionalities of Vietnam's digital ID program?

Vietnam’s digital ID program, centered on the VNeID application, provides citizens with a , aims to enable electronic identification and authentication across public and private services, and is being...

Oct 5, 2025

How does Vietnam's digital ID system ensure user data security?

Vietnam’s VNeID and broader digital ID efforts claim to secure user data through a combination of that enable electronic identification, authentication, and digital signatures. Reporting from late 202...

Oct 2, 2025

What documents are required for Vietnamese citizens to register for digital IDs?

Vietnam’s available analysis shows clear, recent guidance for registering for level-2 e‑ID accounts, but the reviewed materials do not consistently specify the exact documentary requirements for enrol...