Index/People/James A. Garfield

James A. Garfield

President of the United States in 1881

Fact-Checks

10 results
Dec 16, 2025
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How many political figures have been assassinated in US history and what were their party affiliations?

Complete, authoritative counts of every U.S. political figure ever assassinated are not presented in the supplied sources; available reporting instead catalogs notable cases (including four presidents...

Nov 20, 2025
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How many US presidents are descendants of the Mayflower pilgrims?

Available reporting identifies at least a half‑dozen U.S. presidents with documented Mayflower ancestry — most commonly cited are John Adams (and his son John Quincy Adams), Zachary Taylor, Franklin D...

Dec 20, 2025
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Which U.S. presidents can trace ancestry to Mayflower passengers and which specific pilgrims are they descended from?

A notable handful of U.S. presidents have verifiable lines to one or more Mayflower passengers; those most consistently documented in the genealogical literature include John Adams and John Quincy Ada...

Oct 29, 2025

Which US presidents have been the target of the most assassination attempts?

The historical record shows that no single U.S. president clearly stands apart as the undisputed target of the most assassination attempts; instead, , with four presidents killed in office (Abraham Li...

Oct 29, 2025

What is the significance of Freemasonry in US presidential history?

Freemasonry features prominently among U.S. presidents: at least a dozen presidents from George Washington through Gerald Ford were Freemasons, and historians trace Masonic membership and Enlightenmen...

Jan 21, 2026

How many political members have been killed while in office

Across U.S. history the most certain, consistently reported figures are that four sitting U.S. presidents have been assassinated while in office and — separately — 14 members of the U.S. Congress have...

Feb 1, 2026

Who were the confirmed perpetrators of major U.S. political assassinations and what motives did they state?

A line of —from 19th‑century presidents to civil‑rights leaders to recent high‑profile murders—has often yielded a named, legally identified perpetrator; those actors variously cited personal grievanc...

Dec 31, 2025

Which Mayflower pilgrims are ancestors of presidents other than the Bushes and Roosevelts?

A clear set of Mayflower pilgrims — notably John Alden and Priscilla Mullins (including their connection via William Mullins), William Brewster, John Billington, and Richard Warren — are documented an...

Dec 21, 2025

Which past U.S. presidents have faced formal medical or psychiatric evaluations ordered by courts or Congress, and what were the outcomes?

There is no recorded instance in U.S. history in which a court or Congress compelled a sitting president to undergo a formal psychiatric or medical evaluation; the mechanisms that do exist have been u...

Nov 11, 2025

What is the most common method used in political assassinations?

Historical patterns and the provided analyses indicate , with stabbing, poisoning, and explosives also recurring but less frequent in modern major cases. The sources differ on emphasis and scope: some...