Index/People/Sonia Sotomayor

Sonia Sotomayor

US Supreme Court justice since 2009

Fact-Checks

10 results
Dec 4, 2025
Most Viewed

What federal laws prohibit racial profiling by ICE agents?

Federal law and the Constitution contain limits on racial profiling by federal agents: the Fourth Amendment prohibits unreasonable stops and seizures and requires “specific articulable facts” to justi...

Dec 4, 2025
Most Viewed

How has the Supreme Court ruled on including 'aliens' in the decennial census historically?

The Supreme Court has repeatedly steered clear of definitively resolving whether “aliens” without lawful status must be included in the decennial census apportionment base, dismissing or declining to ...

Nov 11, 2025
Most Viewed

What were the major Supreme Court cases involving the Obama administration?

The Obama administration litigated or was affected by several high-profile Supreme Court decisions that shaped health care, labor relations, campaign finance, and regulatory power; the most frequently...

Oct 7, 2025

Can a president declare martial law without congressional approval?

A president cannot unilaterally impose a nationwide, long-term martial law regime without engaging Congress and the courts; statutory authorities like the Insurrection Act and National Guard federaliz...

Jan 14, 2026

How have courts ruled so far on Trump’s claims of presidential immunity and on challenges to the special counsel appointment?

The Supreme Court in Trump v. United States held that presidents enjoy a mix of absolute immunity for “core” constitutional powers and at least presumptive immunity for other “official” acts, while le...

Dec 18, 2025

Which justices sided with the majority and dissent in the 7-2 immunity decision and why?

The reporting and opinions show this was not a 7–2 decision but a sharply divided 6–3 Supreme Court ruling that recognized substantial presidential immunity from criminal prosecution for some official...

Dec 9, 2025

Did supreme court say president can have political opponents killed?

The Supreme Court’s 2024 ruling expanding presidential immunity has prompted repeated media and legal debate over whether a president could order the killing of a political opponent and be immune from...

Nov 18, 2025

Which justices wrote the majority and dissenting opinions in the November 2025 presidential immunity case, and what were their key arguments?

Chief Justice John Roberts wrote the 6–3 majority opinion holding that a President has absolute immunity for “core constitutional powers” and presumptive immunity for other official acts, while Justic...

Nov 5, 2025

What are the implications of the Supreme Court's ruling on law enforcement profiling?

The Supreme Court’s recent stay allowing immigration agents to consider apparent race, language, location, and occupation when making investigative stops in Los Angeles has immediate and contested eff...

Oct 21, 2025

How does the September 8 2025 supreme court ruling affect ICE deportation policies?

The September 8, 2025 Supreme Court decision temporarily lifted a federal injunction that had constrained ICE enforcement tactics in Los Angeles, allowing immigration agents to resume certain stops an...