Index/Topics/Data Privacy

Data Privacy

The concept of protecting user data from collection and misuse, including the use of VPNs and intermediaries to reduce linkability.

Fact-Checks

17 results
Jan 13, 2026
Most Viewed

How does ICE List verify and source names before publishing personnel information, and what standards do they apply?

ICE’s internal personnel vetting for prospective employees follows a formal background-investigation and adjudication process after a tentative offer is accepted, while its public-facing worksite veri...

Jan 11, 2026
Most Viewed

Is double checker discord bot safe and does it store your ip and what does it do with it

Double Counter does collect and store users’ IP addresses and device/browser fingerprint data to detect alternate accounts and block VPNs, retaining that data for up to 24 months and encrypting it dur...

Jan 23, 2026
Most Viewed

How does the ICE Online Detainee Locator System work and how often do families report being unable to locate detained loved ones?

The Online Detainee Locator System (ODLS) is a publicly accessible database that lets users search for people currently in ICE or certain custody using either an Alien Registration Number and date of ...

Jan 25, 2026

Did kik have poor data retention prior to owner change

historically presented itself as a messaging service that does not retain users’ chat content and only preserves limited account metadata for short windows — a posture that reduced exposure of stored ...

Jan 20, 2026

Are there legal obligations for DuckDuckGo to disclose user data to authorities?

Yes — DuckDuckGo can be legally compelled to disclose user data to authorities, but the scope of what it can actually hand over is constrained by the company’s operational practices: the company repea...

Jan 29, 2026

What specific metadata does ChatGPT store when accessed without logging in?

is used without logging in, and independent explainers report that the service still collects technical and session metadata — most consistently: IP address, device and browser details, timestamps and...

Jan 29, 2026

Selfin martadjaja

A search for " martadjaja" surfaces multiple companies and entities named Selfin across jurisdictions—ranging from a -registered to n financial firms and / startups—but none of the provided reporting ...

Jan 28, 2026

How long does my specific state DMV retain REAL ID application documents and images?

State DMVs are required by federal to capture and keep images of source documents used to prove identity and lawful status, but the federal regulations do not prescribe a single national retention per...

Jan 27, 2026

What controversies involved Spotify’s use of listening data for algorithms and recommendations?

’s use of listening data to power personalized algorithms has sparked controversies across three broad areas: listener experience and cultural diversity, artist economics and creative incentives, and ...

Jan 20, 2026

How have civil‑liberties groups and Congress responded legally to DHS’s biometric retention policy since 2025?

Civil‑liberties groups have mounted immediate legal and administrative pushback against DHS’s expanded biometric entry‑exit rule, filing litigation and organizing class actions while lodging formal pu...

Jan 19, 2026

What data-retention and logging practices do platforms like X/Grok have that could preserve deleted AI-generated images?

Platforms publicly promise short retention for certain Grok/Grok-on‑X artifacts — for example, xAI says Private Chat data is deleted from its systems within 30 days — but multiple technical and legal ...

Jan 15, 2026

How do ad conversion pixels like bat.bing.com operate and why are they treated differently from other tracking scripts?

Ad conversion pixels such as bat.bing.com are small JavaScript tags (commonly called UET for Microsoft Ads) that load a vendor script on every page, create a client-side event queue, and push page vie...

Jan 10, 2026

What specific data fields are shared via S2S/SPEXS between state DMVs and who can query them?

The State‑to‑State (S2S) Verification Service is a pointer-based system run by AAMVA that uses the State Pointer Exchange Services (SPEXS) platform to let participating DMVs check whether an applicant...

Jan 10, 2026

Do laws differ by country regarding circumvention of age-verification for online videos?

Yes — laws and enforcement approaches differ markedly between countries and within federations, and those differences extend to how governments treat circumvention (for example, using VPNs or other wo...

Jan 8, 2026

What laws govern digital identity programs in Australia and do they allow opting out?

The principal law governing national digital identity in Australia is the Digital ID Act 2024, supported by associated legislative instruments (Accreditation Rules, Data Standards, Digital ID Rules) a...

Jan 6, 2026

How does HMRC use airline passenger data for tax enforcement in the UK?

Her Majesty’s Revenue & Customs (HMRC) administers Air Passenger Duty (APD) and relies on airline and operator passenger data to calculate, collect and enforce that tax from aircraft operators; airlin...

Jan 6, 2026

What are the legal penalties for providing false age information on adult platforms?

Providing false age information online sits at the intersection of criminal law, civil/regulatory enforcement, and privacy policy: an individual who lies about their age generally faces little to no p...