Index/Organizations/Hydra

Hydra

Constellation straddling the celestial equator

Fact-Checks

8 results
Dec 2, 2025
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How do vendors on carding sites convert cryptocurrency to fiat (2023–2025)?

Vendors on carding and darknet markets convert crypto to fiat through a mix of commercial crypto‑fiat rails (crypto cards, payment gateways, exchanges) and illicit intermediaries: OTC brokers, mixers,...

Jan 16, 2026
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What law enforcement actions led to the takedown or disruption of venus marketplace?

Reporting collected for this briefing does not include a documented, authoritative law-enforcement operation specifically describing the takedown or disruption of a darknet site called “Venus Market”;...

Nov 21, 2025
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How do law enforcement agencies investigate dark web carding operations?

Law enforcement investigates dark‑web carding through a blend of traditional investigative methods (seizing marketplaces, arresting operators) and technical intelligence (monitoring forums, tracking p...

Dec 19, 2025

Has law enforcement taken down or seized Brian's carding site in 2025?

There is no clear, verifiable evidence in the provided reporting that law enforcement definitively seized or permanently took down Brian’s Club in 2025; contemporary sources document hacks, temporary ...

Jan 20, 2026

After major takedowns like AlphaBay and Silk Road, which markets rose to fill the vacuum and how quickly?

After high-profile takedowns such as Silk Road (shut by the FBI in October 2013) and AlphaBay (seized during Operation Bayonet in 2017), a succession of marketplaces rose to occupy the vacuum — first ...

Dec 5, 2025

How has the landscape of darknet marketplaces changed since 2020 regarding access, vetting, and vendor reviews?

Since 2020 the darknet-market ecosystem has fragmented from a handful of mega‑markets toward smaller, specialized and sometimes invite‑only platforms, with revenue flows shifting (DNMs received just o...

Dec 3, 2025

How do law enforcement agencies track and shut down credit card vendors on the dark web?

Law enforcement tracks and disrupts dark‑web credit‑card vendors using a mix of blockchain/crypto forensics, undercover operations and seizures of infrastructure and domains; international operations ...

Nov 24, 2025

How has the dark web infrastructure evolved to counter law enforcement efforts?

Dark‑web infrastructure has grown more decentralized, privacy‑focused, and resilient in response to frequent law‑enforcement takedowns, while police and international task forces have sharpened techni...