Index/Organizations/intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

Human disease

Fact-Checks

65 results
Dec 17, 2025
Most Viewed

Which specific U.S. oil companies pursued compensation after Venezuela’s 2007 expropriations, and what were the outcomes?

ConocoPhillips and ExxonMobil were the principal U.S. oil companies that pursued international compensation after Venezuela’s 2007 nationalizations; both secured arbitration awards but with markedly d...

Dec 18, 2025
Most Viewed

Which international arbitration tribunals have ruled against Venezuela for oil nationalizations, and what enforcement steps did claimants take?

Multiple international tribunals have found that Venezuela’s 2007 nationalizations of foreign oil investments violated treaty or contractual obligations, and claimants have pursued a mix of arbitral a...

Jan 18, 2026
Most Viewed

Is there an arrest warrant for Trump

Yes — there have been arrest warrants tied to Donald J. Trump, most notably a local warrant issued after a 2023 Fulton County indictment; international requests and media reports have sometimes sugges...

Dec 17, 2025

What legal disputes and international arbitration arose from Venezuela's oil and mining nationalizations?

Venezuela’s 2000s-era nationalizations of oil and mining assets spawned a cascade of international arbitrations, producing multi‑billion‑dollar awards, mixed rulings on legality versus compensation, a...

Dec 21, 2025

ConocoPhillips Venezuela

ConocoPhillips’ long-running dispute with Venezuela stems from the 2007 nationalisation of three oil projects and has produced multiple arbitration wins for the company—ICC and ICSID awards totaling b...

Dec 19, 2025

What compensation outcomes resulted from international arbitration cases brought by ConocoPhillips and ExxonMobil against Venezuela?

ConocoPhillips won multiple arbitration awards totalling roughly $10–11 billion when interest is included: an ICSID award of about US$8.7 billion plus US$20.4 million in costs (later described in repo...

Dec 18, 2025

What arbitration awards have U.S. companies won against Venezuela for nationalized oil assets and have those awards been enforced?

U.S. oil companies have won multiple multibillion‑ and multimillion‑dollar arbitration awards against Venezuela arising from the 2007 nationalizations, led most prominently by ConocoPhillips’ ICSID aw...

Jan 28, 2026

Have regulators challenged Iron Boost’s clinical or efficacy claims in advertising?

There is no reporting in the provided sources that regulators have specifically challenged a product called “” over clinical or efficacy claims in advertising; the documents supplied outline general r...

Jan 3, 2026

Which oil companies were expropriated by Venezuela and how much was owed to each?

Venezuela’s 2007 hydrocarbon nationalizations led to high-profile seizures of assets from several foreign oil firms — most notably ConocoPhillips and ExxonMobil — triggering multiple international arb...

Dec 10, 2025

Has Australia sanctioned USA or Trump?

Australia has not imposed sanctions on the United States or on former President Donald Trump; instead, recent public reporting and government releases document Australia coordinating sanctions with th...

Dec 17, 2025

What compensation awards did international tribunals actually issue to companies after Venezuela's 2007 nationalizations and which remain unpaid?

Venezuela’s 2007 nationalizations spawned a string of international arbitration awards—most notably ConocoPhillips’ multi-billion dollar wins and ExxonMobil’s mixed ICC/ICSID results—but the bulk of t...

Dec 19, 2025

Which international arbitration cases were brought against Venezuela over Chávez-era oil nationalizations and what were the outcomes?

Three headline investor–state arbitrations grew out of Hugo Chávez’s 2007 oil-sector restructurings — most prominently claims by ExxonMobil and ConocoPhillips — and produced mixed results: tribunals s...

Jan 24, 2026

How do international perceptions of Trump’s trustworthiness compare to U.S. domestic polls?

markedly lower trust in on the world stage than domestic approval polls indicate at home: a median of 34% internationally express some confidence in Trump while 62% do not, and more than half in 19 of...

Dec 21, 2025

How much have arbitration tribunals awarded claimants for Venezuela's resource nationalizations?

Arbitration tribunals have ordered Venezuela to pay multiple billions of dollars over the Chávez‑era nationalizations, but the picture is fragmented: high‑profile awards include ExxonMobil (roughly $0...

Jan 1, 2026

Which international arbitration cases have foreign oil companies won against Venezuela since 2007 and what were the awards?

Since 2007 the most prominent foreign oil-company arbitration victories against Venezuela are ConocoPhillips’ multibillion-dollar ICSID award for three expropriated projects and a series of awards and...

Dec 17, 2025

What Venezuelan assets overseas have been targeted or seized in enforcement actions tied to arbitration awards?

ConocoPhillips’ multi‑billion dollar arbitration victories sit at the center of recent enforcement drives: the company has registered and sought to execute awards against Venezuela in multiple jurisdi...

Jan 14, 2026

Which other foreign companies have pending ICSID or bilateral treaty claims against Venezuela?

ExxonMobil and ConocoPhillips are the highest-profile foreign claimants that have pursued treaty-based ICSID or bilateral‑treaty claims against Venezuela, and more recent filings by companies such as ...

Jan 5, 2026

What legal routes have companies used to enforce arbitration awards against Venezuela and PDVSA?

Companies enforcing arbitration awards against the Republic of Venezuela and its state oil company PDVSA have pursued a mix of international-arbitration recognition and aggressive domestic remedies: r...

Jan 3, 2026

What legal cases have U.S. firms pursued to recover assets seized in Venezuela since 2000, and what were the outcomes?

Since 2000 multiple U.S. and foreign-based companies with U.S. ties have pursued arbitration and U.S. court actions to recover assets expropriated by Venezuela after nationalizations that accelerated ...

Jan 3, 2026

What arbitration awards have been issued to ConocoPhillips and ExxonMobil over Venezuela’s 2007 expropriations, and what enforcement actions followed?

ConocoPhillips secured multiple arbitration awards against Venezuela stemming from the 2007 expropriations — most prominently an ICSID award of roughly $8.7–8.75 billion in 2019 (plus earlier ICC reli...