Index/Organizations/Pennsylvania State University

Pennsylvania State University

Public university in Pennsylvania, United States

Fact-Checks

22 results
Nov 7, 2025
Most Viewed

How accurate is Snopes compared to other fact-checking websites?

Snopes generally aligns closely with other major fact-checkers, especially PolitiFact, with academic analysis finding near-uniform agreement after accounting for rating-style differences. Independent ...

Nov 7, 2025
Most Viewed

Who is Katie Johnson and what is her background?

Katie Johnson is an ambiguous name that refers to at least three distinct individuals in the supplied documents: a likely misidentified reference to , the celebrated NASA mathematician (born 1918, die...

Oct 3, 2025
Most Viewed

What are the criticisms of Snopes fact-checking methods and bias allegations?

Snopes faces recurring criticisms that its claim selection, rating process, and transparency are inconsistent or susceptible to bias, while independent analyses and Snopes’ own documentation also show...

Jan 14, 2026

How would ending birthright citizenship affect the number of stateless persons in the U.S. according to demographic models?

Demographic projection models from the Migration Policy Institute (MPI) and Penn State show that ending birthright citizenship would substantially increase the size of the U.S. unauthorized population...

Dec 4, 2025

How did the top countries of origin for illegal immigrants to the US change between 2020 and 2025?

Between 2020 and mid‑2025, Mexico remained the largest single country of origin for unauthorized immigrants to the United States, but its share of the unauthorized population fell while arrivals from ...

Jan 9, 2026

How do DHS unauthorized immigrant estimates compare with Pew Research and MPI figures for 2016–2020?

From 2016–2020, the Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS) residual-method estimates of the unauthorized immigrant population largely fell in the same numerical band as independent estimates from the...

Jan 3, 2026

Which US states had the highest recorded lynching counts between 1880 and 1940?

Between the late nineteenth century and World War II, lynching was concentrated in Southern states, with Mississippi and Georgia recording the largest tallies in the historical data most frequently ci...

Dec 14, 2025

how can I believe factually is unbiased

You cannot rely on a single label or site to guarantee unbiased facts; established fact‑checking organizations such as FactCheck.org, PolitiFact and Reuters publish documented methods and editorial co...

Dec 7, 2025

Did test-optional policies since 2020 change graduation or retention rates for students who would have submitted lower SAT scores?

Available research finds no consistent, system-wide hit to retention or graduation after the large wave of test‑optional adoptions in 2020: multiple multi‑school studies report similar retention and g...

Dec 1, 2025

Which states report the most violent incidents tied to white supremacist extremists versus merely organized groups?

Available sources show that most violent extremist incidents in the U.S. in recent years have been carried out by right‑wing actors—often white supremacists or loosely organized far‑right networks—rat...

Nov 28, 2025

What impact did Mexico and Central American demographic changes have on U.S. undocumented immigrant levels since 2010?

Mexico’s share of the U.S. unauthorized population fell from 62% in 2010 to about 40% by 2023, while Central American nationalities (notably Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador) and South America togethe...

Nov 26, 2025

How have fact-checkers like AP, Snopes, PolitiFact, and major newspapers evaluated this claim?

Major fact‑checking organizations — the Associated Press (AP), Snopes, PolitiFact and others — position themselves as dedicated debunkers of misinformation and tend to reach similar conclusions on man...

Nov 26, 2025

Geocartography

Geocartography appears in the recent reporting chiefly as a private survey/research firm (Geocartography Knowledge Group or Geocartography Institute) that partners with clients on public-opinion polli...

Nov 24, 2025

Help us keep fact-checking free for everyone. Independent, ad-free, and powered by readers

Independent, ad-free fact‑checking organizations rely heavily on reader support and donations to remain open and free; Full Fact and FactCheck.org explicitly ask readers to donate because “fact checks...

Nov 22, 2025

What are the potential consequences for local PBS stations without federal funding?

Local PBS stations face immediate budget shortfalls that have already forced layoffs, program cancellations and reduced operations — PBS says the system lost about 21% of revenues and cut roughly 15% ...

Nov 20, 2025

What are the projected unauthorized immigrant population changes by state for 2025?

There is no single, authoritative projection of 2025 unauthorized immigrant population changes by state in the materials provided; available estimates describe state totals through mid‑2023 and discus...

Nov 20, 2025

psychology degree

A psychology degree’s shape varies widely by school: many U.S. bachelor programs require roughly 120–180 total credits and institution-specific major minimums (examples: 120 credits minimum at Michiga...

Nov 20, 2025

What remedies (transcripts, addenda, certification letters, legal action) are available to graduates whose credentials were devalued?

Graduates who feel their degrees have been “devalued” have a mix of administrative fixes (transcripts, letters of certification/provisional award letters), institutional remedies (addenda or grade app...

Nov 2, 2025

Were there any witnesses to the Charlie Kirk mic explosion?

Two consistent findings emerge from available reporting: there is no credible contemporary reporting that a microphone physically "exploded" during the Charlie Kirk events; witnesses and video descrip...

Oct 29, 2025

What are the criteria for universities to ban student organizations like Turning Point USA?

Universities base decisions to deny or revoke recognition of student organizations on a mix of , not solely on ideology; recent cases show rejections tied to claimed incompatibility with religious mis...