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UK Muslims have historically had higher fertility than the non‑Muslim population, driven largely by younger age profiles and higher birth rates among Pakistani and Bangladeshi-origin women, but those ...
The best available 2021-census–based estimates put the Muslim population in England and Wales at roughly 4.0 million people, which various analysts translate into depending on the geographic denominat...
The most reliable synthesis of the provided analyses is that Muslims make up roughly of the population in England (about 3.9 million in England and Wales in 2021 census-derived counts), but the source...
has a higher share of Muslims in its population than in 2025 — roughly one in five residents in Manchester identify as Muslim versus about 15% in London — but London still contains the largest absolut...
Since 2011 the Muslim population in England and Wales has grown substantially—by roughly , reaching about and constituting of the population—while . The data show both concentrated presence in some ar...